{"id":1746,"date":"2017-07-06T14:21:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-06T12:21:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bimandco.com\/bim\/?post_type=news_articles&p=1746"},"modified":"2020-04-25T05:22:45","modified_gmt":"2020-04-25T03:22:45","slug":"127-architecture-notre-top-6-des-plus-belles-destinations-europeennes","status":"publish","type":"news_articles","link":"https:\/\/www.bimandco.com\/bim\/fr\/news_articles\/127-architecture-notre-top-6-des-plus-belles-destinations-europeennes\/","title":{"rendered":"Architecture : notre top 6 des plus belles destinations europ\u00e9ennes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Espagne, Italie, France, Norv\u00e8ge, Allemagne…<\/h2>\n\n\n

Espagne \u2013 Grenade \u2013 L\u2019Alhambra, monument majeur de l\u2019architecture islamique<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Partez \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de l\u2019Andalousie, dans le sud de l’Espagne. Un passage oblig\u00e9 \u00e0 Grenade est une visite de l’Alhambra<\/strong>, un ensemble de palais inscrit au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO depuis 1984. \u00a0Cette forteresse m\u00e9di\u00e9vale dont la construction remonte \u00e0 l’occupation maure<\/strong> de la r\u00e9gion est compos\u00e9e de quatre parties : l’Alcazaba, les palais nasrides, le G\u00e9n\u00e9ralife et ses jardins, et le palais de Charles Quint.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n\n

Italie \u2013 Florence, berceau de la Renaissance<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

C\u2019est \u00e0 la p\u00e9riode de la Renaissance\u00a0<\/strong>qu\u2019apparurent \u00e0 Florence des \u0153uvres architecturales<\/strong> qui donnent, aujourd\u2019hui encore, son charme \u00e0 la ville. On le doit plus particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 la famille M\u00e9dicis qui a r\u00e9gn\u00e9 en ma\u00eetresse durant toute cette p\u00e9riode. La capitale de la Toscane est \u00e9galement tr\u00e8s riche culturellement puisqu\u2019elle dispose de plus de 20 % des \u0153uvres du patrimoine artistique Italien.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n\n

France \u2013 Le Havre f\u00eate ses 500 ans<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Lourdement bombard\u00e9e lors de la seconde guerre mondiale, cette ville Normande<\/strong> a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconstruite d\u2019apr\u00e8s les plans d\u2019Auguste Perret<\/strong>. Cet ensemble est l\u2019un des plus coh\u00e9rents de l\u2019architecture moderne du milieu du xxe si\u00e8cle. Il comprend des\u00a0b\u00e2timents de tous types<\/strong> : logements, b\u00e2timents civils et commerciaux, administratifs ou religieux.<\/p>\n

A l\u2019occasion des 500 ans<\/strong>, la ville r\u00e9serve de nombreuses festivit\u00e9s \u00e0 ses habitants et visiteurs.<\/p>\n

\"\"
Le Volcan. Architecte : Oscar Niemeyer<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n\n

Angleterre \u2013 Londres, une diversit\u00e9 architecturale<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Victime d\u2019un incendie en 1666, Londres ne dispose que de peu de b\u00e2timents dont la construction est ant\u00e9rieure \u00e0 cette date. Au fil des ann\u00e9es, diff\u00e9rents styles et influences se sont m\u00e9lang\u00e9s et accumul\u00e9s. M\u00eame si la majorit\u00e9 des constructions datent de l\u2019\u00e9poque \u00e9douardienne ou victorienne<\/strong>, la capitale du Royaume-Unis compte de nombreux \u00e9difices modernes<\/strong>, tels que le c\u00e9l\u00e8bre Gherkin situ\u00e9 dans le quartier d\u2019affaire de la City.<\/p>\n

\"\"Le 30 St Mary Axe, aussi appel\u00e9 Gherkin (concombre en anglais) ou Swiss Re Building. Architecte : Forster + Partners<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n\n

Norv\u00e8ge \u2013 Oslo \u2013 \u00a0capitale de l’architecture contemporaine<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

La Norv\u00e8ge est souvent associ\u00e9e \u00e0 sa nature (montagnes, for\u00eats, fjords) ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 ses \u00e9glises en bois, typiques de l\u2019\u00e9poque m\u00e9di\u00e9vale<\/strong>. Pourtant, Oslo conna\u00eet actuellement une r\u00e9volution architecturale<\/strong> : c\u2019est la capitale qui conna\u00eet la croissance la plus rapide d’Europe et cette croissance se transpose dans la construction. Ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, elle s’est en effet dot\u00e9e de b\u00e2timents modernes, con\u00e7us par des architectes de renomm\u00e9e internationale<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"\"
L’op\u00e9ra d’Oslo. Architecte : Sn\u00f8hetta<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n\n\n

Allemagne \u2013 Dessau \u2013 \u00a0t\u00e9moin du mouvement Bauhaus<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Le Bauhaus est un mouvement artistique et architectural\u00a0<\/strong>n\u00e9 entre les deux guerres mondiales. Il est synonyme d\u2019une r\u00e9elle r\u00e9volution artistique sans laquelle l\u2019architecture du XX\u00e8m<\/strong>e si\u00e8cle n\u2019aurait pas eu le m\u00eame visage. En effet, le style Bauhaus est caract\u00e9ris\u00e9 par des lignes et des angles droits, des fa\u00e7ades en verre, sans ornement<\/strong>\u2013 ce qui est tr\u00e8s audacieux et novateur \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque. On retrouve des \u00e9difices de ce style principalement en Allemagne\u00a0<\/strong>o\u00f9 le mouvement est n\u00e9, mais aussi \u00e0 Tel Aviv<\/strong> o\u00f9 des \u00e9tudiants ont r\u00e9pandu leur enseignement.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

B\u00e2timent Bauhaus de Dessau. Architecte : Walter Gropius<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Espagne, Italie, France, Norv\u00e8ge, Allemagne… Espagne \u2013 Grenade \u2013 L\u2019Alhambra, monument majeur de l\u2019architecture islamique Partez \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1748,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1746","news_articles","type-news_articles","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nArchitecture : notre top 6 des plus belles destinations europ\u00e9ennes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Espagne, Italie, France, Norv\u00e8ge, Allemagne...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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